Which author is associated with the narrative technique known as magic realism?

Magic realism is a narrative technique that blends the magical and the ordinary in such a way that the extraordinary becomes part of everyday life. Gabriel Garcia Marquez is widely recognized as one of the most prominent authors associated with this genre. His work, particularly "One Hundred Years of Solitude," exemplifies magic realism through its rich storytelling that weaves together the fantastical and the mundane, often reflecting Latin American culture and history.

Marquez's writing features vivid imagery and surreal elements, while still maintaining a grounded narrative, allowing readers to experience a heightened reality that feels authentic yet enchanted. This characteristic defines magic realism, making Marquez a quintessential figure in the development and popularization of the genre.

While other authors listed have made significant contributions to literature, their styles diverge from the conventions of magic realism that Marquez has masterfully depicted. For example, Toni Morrison often explores themes of race and identity within a realistic framework, while J.K. Rowling's narratives, though containing fantastical elements, are more aligned with the fantasy genre rather than magic realism. Salman Rushdie also touches on similar themes but is known for his own unique blend of styles that do not strictly fit the magic realism label as neatly as Marquez's work does.